American Green Crab Spider

American Green Crab Spiders belong to the crab spider family Thomisidae. These spiders are widespread throughout the southeastern United States. Due to its bright green color and propensity to walk sideways like a crab, the American green crab spider earned its common name. Its bluish hue enables it to blend in with grasses and flowers, enabling it to ambush victims and evade predators.


The majority of specimens have unusually extended front legs that enable them to grip prey, and most are between 3 and 7 millimeters in length. Although they have an almost uniform green appearance, they have a tiny red line encircling the front of their abdomens. American green crab spiders hunt by keeping an eye out for insects that are coming to flowers and plants to drink nectar or collect pollen. Due to their small size, their bite is not considered medically significant and poses little threat to humans.


Female American Green Crab Spiders display intriguing maternal care behaviors. After mating, the female constructs a silken egg sac, which she attaches to vegetation near her hunting grounds. She diligently guards the egg sac, protecting it from potential threats until the spiderlings hatch. Once they emerge, the mother may continue to watch over her young for some time, ensuring their safety during their vulnerable early stages of life.

The American Green Crab Spider's adaptability, camouflage capabilities, and nurturing behavior make it a fascinating subject of study in the world of arachnids. Their small size and non-threatening nature toward humans have also earned them a place of curiosity and appreciation among nature enthusiasts and researchers alike.

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DeviantArt
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Wikimedia Commons

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