Carnuntum Archaeological Park

Carnuntum Archaeological Park in Austria contains both reconstructed and original remains from this once-thriving and strategically vital Roman city. The site is made up of a number of different attractions spread across a rather large area. Roman ruins sit amongst restored and reconstructed buildings, designed to encourage visitors to experience life in the Roman era. Roman influence took hold at Carnuntum in the early 1st century AD.

The Danube was vital to Rome’s defense and the site was chosen as the home to Rome’s 15th Legion. Emperor Claudius recognized the potential of the city, erecting a military camp designed to hold 6000 men while the city became the capital of the province of Upper Pannonia. A thriving civilian city expanded at Carnuntum, which became one of the largest Roman cities in the region.

Carnuntum’s position on the border left it vulnerable and the Barbarian Invasions gradually reduced the city to ruin. Visitors to Carnuntum can explore the city’s military camp, amphitheatre, religious buildings as well as the museum. Architectural reconstructions on-site were largely made with Roman tools and craftsmanship. They are among the most accurate representations of Roman life in the 4th century ever produced.