Christ the Redeemer of the Andes

Christ the Redeemer of the Andes is a landmark in the Andes mountain range that is almost 12,000 feet above sea level and crosses the boundary between Chile and Argentina. It was constructed in 1904 as a peace symbol to commemorate the two nations' 1902 settlement of their boundary dispute, which prevented war from breaking out. As a result, Jesus is seen here standing on a globe (with South America displayed prominently). His left hand is holding a cross, while his right hand is extended in blessing.

Argentina and Chile were on the verge of war at the start of the 20th century over the position of their shared boundary. The bishop of Cuyo pledged to build a statue of Christ the Redeemer on the disputed territory as a constant reminder of Christ's message of peace to both nations. The seven-meter-tall bronze statue was created by the sculptor Mateo Alonso. The public saw it for the first time on March 13th, 1904. Argentina designated the statue a National Historic Monument in 2004, marking the centennial of the statue and the reaffirmation of friendship between Chile and Argentina.

Although there is a dirt road that hopeful travelers can take to get there, it is closed during the winter because of the treacherous switchbacks and hairpin curves it has along with the steep cliffs.

Location: Chile-Argentina border

Architect: Paul Landowski