Chumbe Island

Chumbe Island is one of the best islands in Tanzania and is a small privately-owned island a few kilometers off the main island of Zanzibar, known for its ecological innovation and exceptional coral reefs. Chumbe Island and the surrounding area display an exceptional amount of biodiversity in both plant and animal life. For example, at least 90% of all hard coral species that have been recorded in Eastern African reefs have been found near Chumbe Island. In addition to coral, around 400 fish species that are part of 50 fish families have been documented, including more rare species of fish like the Giant Grouper, and Epinephelus lanceolatus. Seabirds such as roseate terns have successfully bred on Chumbe Island, as well and coconut crabs are frequently seen. The creation of this protected area has allowed for the free breeding of fish, coral, and other marine species that have begun to repopulate the over-exploited nearby areas such as those directly off the coast of Zanzibar.

Chumbe Island has two historic buildings, a small mosque, and a lighthouse, both built around the beginning of the 20th century. And this is definitely must visit when you come to this island!

Location: Zanzibar Archipelago, Tanzania.