E-Groups

E-Groups are distinctive architectural complexes that are a key component of Maya sites and are frequently correlated to the Sun's equinox and solstice. They may be found in a number of ancient Mayan communities. Furthermore, these buildings were mostly built by the ancient Maya in the central and southern lowlands of the Mayan region.


An e-group is a stepping pyramid construction that was constructed on a raised platform with a westward facing angle. Another raised, long platform with an entrance staircase was present on the eastern side. Additionally, there were thatched structures with staircases on the western side of the e-group.


These structures were built to serve as astronomical observatories and were timed to coincide with significant religious equinoxes and solstices. Temple E-I, Temple E-II, and Temple E-III were the three e-groups discovered in Uaxactun city, and each one represented the practices of the Classic era. The aristocracy built the e-groups, thus they were elegantly furnished and carefully constructed.

E-Group - Wikipedia
E-Group - Wikipedia
Uaxactun: Group E Diagram from Robert Sharer's
Uaxactun: Group E Diagram from Robert Sharer's "The Ancient Maya" - Maya Ruins

Top 10 Most Iconic Pieces of Ancient Mayan Architecture

  1. top 1 Pyramids
  2. top 2 Palaces
  3. top 3 E-Groups
  4. top 4 Triadic Pyramids
  5. top 5 Sayil Palace
  6. top 6 Pigeon House
  7. top 7 Temples
  8. top 8 Ball Courts
  9. top 9 Chichen Itza
  10. top 10 Temple of the Inscriptions

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