Earth City of Yazd
Yazd, historically known as Yezd, is the capital of Iran's Yazd Province. It is home to some of the country's most beautiful historical sites. Esfahan lies 270 kilometers (170 miles) southeast of the city. The population was 1,138,533 at the 2016 census, making it Iran's eighth biggest city. UNESCO has designated Yazd's old city as a World Heritage Site since 2017.
Because of its long history of bike riders and the largest number of bicycles per capita in Iran, Yazd is also known as the "City of Bicycles." Bicycle culture in Iran is said to have begun in Yazd in the past century as a result of contact with European visitors and tourists.
Yazd is littered with ancient single-story mud-brick buildings tucked away along tiny alleyways, creating a maze-like city structure that was designed to deceive potential assailants. In order to cool down the structures and enhance air circulation, most residences include an interior courtyard, frequently with a small pond.
Location: Yazd , Iran