Enjoy nature at Bosawas Biosphere Reserve
The second only in size to the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, Nicaragua's Bosawas Biosphere Reserve was established in 1997 to protect the biodiversity found in this northern corner of the country. The reserve also protects the free flow of species between Mexico and Central America. A birder's paradise, you'll find that 600 of the 790 bird species that call Nicaragua home live in this reserve. You'll also find plenty of mammals, including jaguars, Baird's tapir, and spider monkeys in the trees and on the forest floor.
If you’re wondering where to go in Nicaragua for the best hiking, the UNESCO Bosawas Biosphere Reserve is the best of the best, becoming one of the best things to do in Nicaragua. After the Amazon rainforest, this reserve is actually the second-largest rainforest in the Americas. The trails range from short, easy hikes to multi-day treks for experienced backpackers and along the way, you’ll find exotic flowers, insane wildlife, and several bodies of water. Though spotting the jaguar is practically mission impossible, you can still admire several species of birds and monkeys. Expeditions need to be properly arranged as you’ll have to plan for food, drinks, and the right equipment, and be prepared for a high level of discomfort. The reserve is about 350 km (217.5 miles) north of Managua and is best accessed from Siuna, where you will find a Bosawas Office.