Harpy Eagle

The Harpy Eagle (Harpia harpyja) is a captivating and powerful predator known for its impressive size and distinctive appearance. Harpy Eagle can grow as long as 40 inches and male eagle weighs 4-6 kg and female weigh 6-9 kg. It has a lifespan of 25–35 years and can be found in the jungles of Southern Mexico, South America, and East Central Brazil. Destruction of its natural habitat has caused it to vanish from many parts of its former range, and it is nearly extirpated from much of Central America. It is Panama's national bird.


This renowned eagle is often black, gray, and white, with gray feathers covering its head. In the wild, the Harpy Eagle's striking black, gray, and white plumage serves as excellent camouflage, helping it blend seamlessly into the forest canopy as it patiently awaits its prey. It is an aggressive bird with a daring beak, sharp feet, and claws to hurt its victim. Additionally, it has a fluttering speed of 50 mph.


Its diet consists primarily of other birds but also includes opossums, sloths, and monkeys, showcasing its role as one of the top predators in its ecosystem. As one of the largest birds of prey in the world, the Harpy Eagle commands respect and awe, making it a truly remarkable and essential species to protect and conserve for future generations.

Watch Harpy Eagle - Video by BBC Earth
The Peregrine Fund
The Peregrine Fund

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