Incwala Ceremony

Incwala Ceremony is one of the most famous festivals in Eswatini. It is an example of what was once a normal practice in many African countries, with a ritual that has lasted hundreds of years. Outsiders are usually unaware of its spiritual influence, and much of its inner workings are cloaked in secrecy. The sampling of the first of the season's harvest is simply one aspect of this protracted ceremony, which is commonly translated as the 'first fruits celebration.' Essentially, this is about purification and rejuvenation, as well as a celebration of royalty. Visitors with an interest in Eswatini culture are always welcome, even if it isn't a tourist event.

Every Swazi is welcome to participate in the Incwala's public areas. Spectators are permitted but not actively encouraged, and photography is prohibited unless special authorization is obtained. The ideal day to go is Day Four of the Big Incwala, when the eating and dancing reach a peak and thousands of people crowd the royal parade grounds, including warriors in full combat gear. The songs, dances, and rituals performed within the royal kraal are kept in strict confidence and may not be recorded or written down. Around the latter week of December/first week of January, the event takes place. Because the dates are based on ancestral astrology, they are published quite close to the event.

Time: between the end of December and the beginning of February