John Locke is known as the Father of Liberalism

Liberalism is a political and moral ideology founded on individual rights, liberty, the consent of the governed, and equality before the law. Individual rights (including civil and human rights), liberal democracy, secularism, the rule of law, economic and political freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of religion, private property, and a market economy are all supported by liberals, depending on their understanding of these principles.

On the basis of his beliefs about liberty and equality, John Locke is known as the Father of Liberalism. He is the guy behind the idea that government obtains permission from the governed, and hence authority comes from the people rather than the government. He was not only known as the originator of liberalism but also as a prominent philosopher who not only imparted to his native nation but also substantially influenced 18th century America.

Locke is regarded as the father of classical liberalism, a sort of liberty-focused liberalism that sprang from the Enlightenment and was used to legitimize England's Glorious Revolution, according to DeMichele. Classical liberalism opposed the state-controlled systems of kings and churches that governed Europe after the Roman Empire fell. It is the bedrock upon which all Western philosophies and powers are based. It is, in particular, the groundwork for England's Glorious Revolution, the American Revolution, and France's Revolution. These three revolutions paved the way for religious liberty, modern human rights, free trade, and modern banking to emerge.