Kolonia

Kolonia is a coastal town and the capital of the State of Pohnpei in the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). It was also the former capital of the FSM until 1989 when it was replaced by Palikir, which is located nearby in the municipality of Sokehs. Kolonia's history is profoundly marked by many of Pohnpei's foreign occupiers, and evidence of their previous presence is found throughout the town and island.

Traditionally, Pohnpei's center of power was in Madolenihmw, southeast of the island. The area known today as Kolonia was called Mesenieng, which means "side of the wind" or "headwind". Spain first built the town in 1887 as the administrative and military capital and named it Santiago de la Ascensión. A fortress, where ruins remain known as the Spanish Wall, was built to protect the colonial administration and garrison. Not only that, Kolonia is considered the fifth most beautiful historical site in the Federated States of Micronesia.

Toplist thinks if you want to explore Micronesia you should choose this island, its lush vegetation and many bays and islands give it a great image. If you like World War II history, there is a rusted Japanese tank next to the tourist office. When you arrive on the island you will have the opportunity to learn about the people and folklore of the Federated States of Micronesia.

Location: Pohnpei Federated States of Micronesia