Lalibela

No wonder Lalibela is on the list of the best places in Ethiopia. It pretty much blows the mind of everyone who visits. Lalibela is one of the holiest places in Ethiopia after Aksum and is also a pilgrimage center. This medieval hamlet was intended to be a sort of second Jerusalem, and its current residents are proud of their heritage.

Lalibela is perched in the middle of a broad church complex made entirely of rock. There are 11 medieval churches, monolithic and grand, all built by King Lalibela as early as the 12th century. The churches are notable for their architectural design since they are sunk into the earth. The most fascinating historic churches are Saint George's House and Biete Ghiorgis. This church is well-known for its cross-shaped architecture and network of tunnels and ceremonial routes that link it to the other churches. An awe-inspiring sight.

Lalibela remains very much a living cultural site; 1,000 of its 10,000 residents are priests, and the churches are the focal points for ceremonies, vigils, and processions. If you’re so inclined, there are several monasteries in the nearby area that are worth visiting.

• Location: Amhara, Ethiopia