Local laws

In terms of local laws, ecause Mauritania is a strict Islamic country, tourists should dress and act appropriately, especially during Ramadan. This is absolutely one of the things to know before traveling to Mauritania. In rural and traditional communities, as well as near mosques, religious shrines, and religious educational institutions, it is best to minimize physical contact between men and women in public since public shows of affection might be offensive.

In Local laws of Mauritania, homosexuality is still illegal, and drug regulations are harsh. Those who are detected in possession of any illicit substance may face prison time. Mauritania is a desert nation. Alcohol is illegal to sell and consume, yet it is served at select places. It's a good idea to keep your ID with you at all times, especially if you're going outside of Nouakchott.

You should also follow the police and other Mauritanian security services' instructions as soon as possible. The fact that Mauritania is an Islamic country is reflected in its laws. You should always respect local traditions, customs, laws, and faiths, and be careful of your behavior to ensure that they do not harm other cultures or religious beliefs, particularly during Ramadan or if you plan to visit religious sites. See Traveling During Ramadan for further information.