Milindapanha (The Questions of King Milinda)

The Milindapanha, also known as "The Questions of King Milinda," is a Buddhist text that takes the form of a dialogue between King Milinda (Menander I), an Indo-Greek king, and the Buddhist monk Nagasena. In this text, King Milinda asks Nagasena many questions about Buddhist ideas and the nature of existence.

The discussion covers a lot of themes, including ethics, metaphysics, and understanding the self. One interesting part is when Nagasena uses a chariot as an example to explain that, like a chariot being made up of different parts, the self is a combination of body and mind without a permanent, unchanging essence.

The Milindapanha explores complex philosophical concepts such as the nature of consciousness, the relationship between mind and matter, and the idea of causation. Nagasena's responses aim to guide King Milinda toward a deeper understanding of Buddhist teachings. The text isn't just about philosophy; it also talks about how to live a good life. Nagasena emphasizes the importance of being ethical, having control over the mind, and gaining wisdom on the journey to liberation (freedom from suffering).

While the Milindapanha is rooted in ancient Indian culture, its teachings have meaning beyond that time and place. It addresses fundamental questions about human existence and the nature of reality, making it relevant to people who want to understand Buddhist ideas and principles.

Link to buy: https://www.amazon.com/Milinda-Panha-Questions-King/dp/3849675084/

Link to read: https://sacred-texts.com/bud/milinda.htm