Mission of San Xavier del Bac

Sitting just south of Tucson on the San Xavier Indian Reservation, Mission San Xavier del Bac is one of the finest examples of baroque architecture in the U.S. Influenced by Moorish, Byzantine, Renaissance and Mexican architectural styles and completed in 1797, this active Roman Catholic Church is a National Historic Landmark. The exterior features white stucco, while the interiors house elaborate frescos and carved religious figures.


Affectionately known as the “The White Dove of the Desert," the Mission of San Xavier del Bac is a gorgeous baroque-style mission. The small on-site museum is full of interesting historical artifacts that give visitors a glimpse at how people have lived here over the centuries, and it also offers the chance to watch a 20-minute film about the history of the mission. Visitors are welcome to explore the site on their own, but anyone who would like a more in-depth experience can join one of the free guided tours that take place Monday through Saturday.


Today, the Mission is open to the public daily, except when it is being used for church services. Extensive restoration efforts in the late 20th century have restored the interior to its historic splendor. Among the many legends surrounding the building is a popular myth suggesting that early taxation laws exempted buildings under construction, so the builders chose to leave one dome unfinished. Note that there is little shade on the grounds, so sun protection is necessary if you're visiting in the summer.


  • Tripadvisor Rating: 4.5/5
  • Website: https://sanxaviermission.org/
  • Admission: Free
  • Address: 1950 W San Xavier Rd, Tucson, AZ 85746
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