Monk's Hill

The largest colonial fortress in Antigua and Barbuda is Great Fort George atop Monk's Hill. The goal of this fort, which covered more than 33,000 square meters, was to provide the island plantocracy with a place of the last refuge in the event of an invasion. Work on raising the green stone walls to their maximum height began in 1689 and lasted for decades.

Great George Fort was constantly occupied from 1689 until the 1920s, despite the fact that it was never used for its intended function. After the 1830s, the location was no longer used as a military stronghold but instead served as one of the island's main signal stations, connecting English and Falmouth Harbours to the rest of the island. A timekeeper was stationed there all the time, and his job was to drop the ball at noon. Time was kept locally before time zones and conventional time-keeping techniques were established. A black ball would be raised on the flagpole every day just before noon. The ball was dropped at noon, symbolizing the start of the day for the entire island.

The fortification offers some of the nicest views on the island today. Even though the stronghold is a ruin, history continues to flow through the cracks. Although the fortress is a bit dilapidated, it still retains its historical beauty, the desolation beauty that has experienced the erosion of nature. Combined with the old classic features and ruined beauty, Monk's Hill is one of the most beautiful historical sites in Antigua and Barbuda.

Location: English Harbour Antigua