Philadelphia Zoo

The Philadelphia Zoo was the country's first real zoo and is situated in Philadelphia's Centennial District on the west bank of the Schuylkill River. It is one of the oldest zoos in the United States

The Philadelphia Zoological Garden was the sole organization of its sort in the New World when its Victorian gates initially welcomed more than 3,000 guests on July 1, 1874. Beginning with 200 animals, including buffalo, deer, wolves, foxes, bears, and monkeys, along with 67 bird species and 15 reptiles, the zoo included a variety of exhibits. The Solitude, a residence erected by John Penn in 1785, served as a home for tiny mammals and reptiles. Horses used to carry guests to the zoo were housed in a carriage house at the entrance. The grounds of the current zoo still have a Victorian garden feel because of the planting and architecture.

The Civil War began in 1861, therefore despite the Philadelphia Zoological Society's best efforts, the Philadelphia Zoo did not open until 1874. Since then, the Philadelphia Zoo has gained popularity and is now regarded as one of the finest zoos in the world, leading the way in zoological innovation.

Year Opened: July 1, 1874
Location: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania