Pine Gap was chosen for strategically important factors

The location of Pine Gap was chosen for a number of strategically important factors. Firstly, it is located in the middle of the Australian desert, which provides a high level of isolation and security. This location ensures that Pine Gap is far from prying eyes, making it much harder for any potential adversary to detect or attack the facility.

Secondly, the location of Pine Gap is deep within Australia, a country that is very friendly and allied towards the United States. This alliance between the two countries makes it easier for the United States to operate and maintain the facility with the support of the Australian government.

Lastly, Pine Gap's geographic location is at the precise coordinates of 23.8 degrees south and 133.74 degrees east, which provides an ideal location for collecting signals intelligence. This location enables Pine Gap to cover a wide range of communications, including those from the Asia-Pacific region, the Middle East, and Africa, providing the Five Eyes intelligence alliance with valuable information about potential threats in these regions.

In summary, the location of Pine Gap was chosen for its isolation, security, friendly alliance with Australia, and strategic location for signals intelligence gathering. All of these factors contribute to its importance in supporting the intelligence-gathering efforts of the Five Eyes intelligence alliance.