Religion

Ukrainians were originally a pagan nation that worshiped idols. Zar Vladimir the Great of Kiev accepted Orthodox Christianity in 988 AD, bringing the entire country under the control of the Byzantine Empire. Many of the Zar's subjects converted to Christianity during this period, which was marked by mass baptisms. Despite changes over the last 1000 years, Ukrainian Orthodox Christianity remains the country's main religion today, with approximately 70% of Ukrainians claiming to be members of this faith. One of the most notable achievements of Ukrainian Orthodox Christians was the translation of scripture and liturgy into Slavonic, making it more accessible to the people.

Many Ukrainians today own a Bible, which they may have read on occasion, but many still struggle to understand it because few have taken the time to explain what is written in its pages. Aside from a lack of understanding, Communist atheism has had a significant impact on the people of Ukraine. Citizens were strongly advised not to observe religious holidays or attend religious services. As a result, several generations of children have grown up with no religious values or traditions. Although there has been a religious revival in Ukraine since independence, many people still claim atheism.