Sukhothai

Sukhothai is a small city in Lower Northern Thailand that serves as the capital of the same name province. It is well known for the remains of the ancient city of Sukhothai. The name means "The dawn of happiness." The province, which occupies 6,596 square kilometers, is located on the lower limit of the northern area, 427 kilometers north of Bangkok.

The city is a renowned tourist attraction due to its proximity to the remains of Sukhothai, the Thai capital during the 13th century C.E. Sukhothai was the first capital of Siam, established by King Ramkhamhaeng. The province's temples and monuments have been restored, and Sukhothai Historical Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with several historical sites. Ramkhamhaeng National Museum, Ramkhamhaeng National Park, Sri Satchanalai National Park, The Royal Palace, and Wat Mahathat are well worth visiting.

Sukhothai was the capital of Siam for 120 years and was controlled by various kings. In this regard, King Ramkhamhaeng the Great was the most energetic ruler, having invented the Thai alphabet, built the groundwork for politics, monarchy, and religion, and enlarged its influence border. Though the Sukhothai Golden Age is no longer in existence, travelers should remember that respect and appreciation for the famed twin cities of Sukhothai and Si Satchanalai are highly cherished.

Wat Mahathat is the most spectacular temple on the grounds, with nine enormous stupas (the main one housing Buddha relics), a pillared pavilion, and two nine-meter-tall standing Buddha figures. Noen Prasat, a former royal residence, and Wat Si Sawai, the park's oldest temple, are two more must-sees. Photographed is Wat Sa Si, which is set in the center of a lake and is only accessible by a wooden bridge.