The Battle of Gettysburg was fought in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

One of the most outstanding facts about the Battle of Gettysburg we want to introduce to you is that the Battle of Gettysburg was fought in and around the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. During the American Civil War, Union and Confederate soldiers fought the Battle of Gettysburg in and around Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, on July 1-3, 1863. Following his victory at Chancellorsville, Virginia, Confederate leader Lee chose to concentrate his efforts on conquering the North in what he dubbed the Gettysburg Campaign. The strategy was to gain leverage in the North by compelling Northern politicians to stop fighting the war. By taking advantage of the wealth from the affluent, Northern farms, the invasion would also give some solace to war-weary Virginia.

When Lee pushed into Pennsylvania, his cavalry was on a raid, so he was unaware that the Union army had already arrived at Gettysburg. Both the Confederate and Union armies were aiming for a specific road junction near Gettysburg, which resulted in a clash between the two armies. Determined to crush the Union army, Lee opted to concentrate his forces there right away, while the Union continued to deploy reinforcements, resulting in a three-day struggle.