The Confederate Supply Bureaus Entered Into Agreements With Producers Early In The Conflict To Suit Military Requirements

The Confederate and Union War Department Ordnance Bureaus were in charge of arming and muniting their respective field forces. The main obstacles for the Confederate bureau to overcome were the lack of indigenous industrial capacity and getting imports through the Union maritime embargo. The eventual tale of the federal bureau is one of a revolution in shoulder arms design, given that the Union-loyal states controlled 85% of America's antebellum manufacturing and some of the most cutting-edge armaments in the world. Local harness makers produced accessories, small foundries produced cannon, and local gunsmiths converted hunting rifles into military firearms.


The Quartermaster General was in charge of providing things like clothing, shoes, wagons, tents, and horse harnesses while the Commissary General was in charge of providing food. Weapons and ammunition were supplied by the Chief of Ordnance. The Niter and Mining Bureau, which was formerly a Corps of the Ordnance Bureau, became independent in 1863 to supply chemicals like saltpeter for the manufacture of gunpowder. Additionally, it provided metals like lead, iron, and copper for the production of weapons, percussion caps, and bullets.


When the conflict broke out, domestic spinners and weavers rekindled their ancient craft, leaving the government to rely on few resources to provide clothing and shelter for the troops it had enlisted in its armies. We will be primarily interested in the activity of the quartermaster's bureau of the war department because there was no civil apparatus available to handle this issue, and the duty of delivering these supplies for the army fell almost totally upon it. That's all about the fifth fact about Confederate Manufacturing Toplist want to share.

Photo: Library of Congress
Photo: Library of Congress
Photo: American Battlefield Trust
Photo: American Battlefield Trust

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