The Saxon fortified churches

Saxon fortified churches are a one-of-a-kind architectural phenomenon. Churches are similar to other churches, but what distinguishes them is the defensive system that surrounds them. In Transylvania, in the former Saxon villages, the church-fortification combination can be found.

Each village (roughly 300) constructed such a fortification to protect the local community from the Middle Ages' frequent Turkish attacks. Initially, churches were constructed without a protective wall surrounding them, but beginning in the 15th century, the community began to construct defensive walls, towers, and even bastions.

In Transylvania, there are about 100 fortified churches left, with seven of them on the UNESCO World Heritage List. At the very least, people should pay a visit to Biertan, , Prejmer, or Viscri fortified churches.