Touching and Eye Contact

Touching and Eye Contact is also noticed in Malian culture, customs, and etiquette. The amount of personal space depends on the closeness of the relationship. The closer friends or family you are, the less space will be between you. An arm's length or a bit less is common. Despite the conservative culture (90% of the country subscribes to Islam) touching is normal during the conversation. Oftentimes, when something is funny, said or a good point is made, a high-five-like hand grasp is normal. Touching is especially normal between women, such as a hand on the arm. Men normally hold hands with other men while walking. This is a sign of friendship. There is less touching and more space when talking between genders.

Besides, Malians tend to prefer indirect eye contact over direct. Friends usually look each other in the eyes but when speaking with elders, religious leaders, a boss, or members of a high social class, it is polite to look down and away instead of making direct eye contact. Overly direct eye contact is viewed as rude and possibly a threat.