Traditional African Religions

The ancient beliefs and practices of the Khoisan people, who lived in the area for generations, are the earliest known religion in South Africa. In 1000 CE, Bantu-speaking ethnic groups brought new religious practices to the area. With about 5% of the population identifying with a traditional African religion, South Africa is now home to a variety of traditional African traditions. In the province of KwaZulu Natal, 11.35% of the people identify as practicing traditional African faiths.

Some South Africans only follow the customs and practices of their ancestors. The fact that such behaviors and beliefs are frequently mixed with Christianity illustrates how religious lines are frequently crossed in South Africa. Most traditional African faiths place a high value on respecting both past and present generations of elders.

People frequently engage in various activities, such as prayer, to keep a spiritual connection with their ancestors. Some cultures may have a spiritual leader with a variety of duties. For example, in the Zulu tradition, there are specialized mediators known as "sangomas" who are in charge of both medical and spiritual healing as well as future planning.