Top 10 Best Places to Visit in Ottawa

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Ottawa developed up between 1820 and 1840 from a building base where the Rideau Canal split from the Ottawa River. The Rideau Canal divides Central Ottawa, ... read more...

  1. The Parliament Buildings, in all its Victorian Gothic sandstone glory, are a commanding sight from the 50-meter-high Parliament Hill (Colline du Parlement) overlooking the Ottawa River. The Parliamentary Library, located at the back of the building opposite the entrance, is a beautifully furnished octagon that survived the 1916 fire. You can explore the huge historic Centre Block on a guided tour, and the public can even attend a question period when the government is in session.


    During the summer, officers of the Canadian Mounted Police patrol the gorgeous grassed area in front of the Parliament buildings, looking dashing in their Mountie uniforms of scarlet jackets, Stetsons, riding breeches, and knee boots. On warm mornings, the Changing of the Guard always attracts people with its regimental band and pipers. The ceremony begins at 9:50 a.m., but you should arrive at least 15 minutes early to get a good view. Among the most popular free activities to do in Ottawa are the Changing of the Guard and tours of Parliament.


    Google rating: 4.7/5.0

    Address: Wellington Street, Ottawa, Ontario

    Phone: +1 613-992-4793

    Website: https://visit.parl.ca/sites/Visit/default/en_CA

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  2. Telling in detail the story of Canadian civil and military aviation, the Canada Aviation and Space Museum (Musée de l'Aviation et de l'Espace du Canada) is located at Rockcliffe Airport, on the northern edge of town. Among the aircraft on display are a replica of the Silver Dart, which in 1909 made the first flight in Canada, fighter planes from the First and Second World Wars, and some of the seaplanes and other aircraft that helped open up Canada's uncharted northern wilderness.

    See more than 130 civil and military aircraft and artifacts, such as propellers and engines. Explore the story of flight through demonstrations, guided tours and more. And don't miss the largest surviving piece of the famous Avro Arrow plane, the original Canadarm used on the Endeavour space shuttle and the Lancaster Second World War bomber. Depending on the season, you can fly over the Ottawa region in a real helicopter, vintage biplane, or Cessna (the latter flies year round)! These flights depart from the Canada Aviation and Space Museum.



    Google rating: 4.7/5.0
    Location: 11 Aviation Parkway, Ottawa
    Phone: +1 613-991-3044

    Website: https://ingeniumcanada.org/aviation

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  3. You are entering history when you visit the Diefenbunker. The Diefenbunker: Canada's Cold War Museum is a four-story, 100,000-square-foot underground bunker that was constructed during the Cold War to defend Canada's top authorities from a nuclear assault. It was once classified, but it is now a museum and national historic site dedicated to preserving and publicizing Canada's Cold War heritage. It is more than just a museum; it is a location where you may immerse yourself in the tales and people of the past and learn lessons for the future. The Diefenbunker tells compelling Cold War experiences from the perspectives of people, the military, and the government, all while promoting ideals of diplomacy, readiness, and peacebuilding.


    Visitors come from all over the world to experience the Diefenbunker's one-of-a-kind experiential learning setting, as well as its award-winning programs, events, and exhibitions. Year-round, you can take a guided or self-guided tour of the museum or participate in an escape room.


    Canadian Forces Station Carp (CFS Carp) was built sixty years ago as the headquarters for Canada's nuclear defense. It functioned from 1961 to 1994. The term "independent" refers to a person who does not work for the government. Coined "the Diefenbunker" after John Diefenbaker, Prime Minister at the time of the bunker's construction, the site was designated a national historic site in 1994, in recognition of its significance as Canada's most significant Cold War item and its unusual underground architecture. The Diefenbunker: Canada's Cold War Museum was founded in 1997 as a result of the decommissioning of CFS Carp and the efforts of volunteers to preserve the structure. It was designated a charity corporation in 1998.


    Google rating: 4.7/5.0

    Address: 3929 Carp Rd, Ottawa, ON K0A 1L0, Canada

    Phone: +1 613-839-0007

    Website: https://diefenbunker.ca/en/

  4. The National War Memorial is a tall, granite memorial arch with accreted bronze sculptures in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, designed by Vernon March and first dedicated by King George VI in 1939. Originally built to commemorate the Canadians who died in the First World War, it was in 1982 rededicated to also include those killed in the Second World War and Korean War and again in 2014 to add the dead from the Second Boer War and War in Afghanistan, as well as all Canadians killed in all conflicts past and future. It now serves as the pre-eminent war memorial of 76 cenotaphs in Canada. In 2000, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier was added in front of the memorial and symbolizes the sacrifices made by all Canadians who have died or may yet die for their country.


    The memorial, from grade to the tip of the surmounting statues' wings, is approximately 21.34 m, with the arch itself 3.05 m wide, 2.44 m deep, and 8.03 m high. The lowest step of the pedestal is 15.9 m by 8.08 m . 503 tonnes of rose-grey Canadian granite from the Dumas Quarry at Rivière-à-Pierre, Quebec, and 32 tonnes of bronze were used, all of which rests on a block of reinforced concrete based on steel columns set into bedrock.


    Two 5.33-metre-high allegories of peace and freedom stand at the apex of the arch, their proximity to each other representing the inseparability of the two concepts, though, the figure bearing a torch alludes in Roman mythology to Demeter and the winged figure with a laurel depicts Nike, the Greek goddesses of agriculture and victory, respectively.


    Google rating: 4.7/5.0

    Address: Wellington St, Ottawa, ON K1P 5A4, Canada

    Phone: +91 11 2084 1356

    Website: https://nationalwarmemorial.gov.in/

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  5. Canadian Museum of Nature is one of the Best Places to Visit in Ottawa. Explore the amazing science connected to fossils, animals, minerals, birds, plate tectonics, Arctic discovery and more in a historic building minutes from Parliament Hill. The following is a list of the best restaurants in the world. It's like traveling across the country (and, in some cases, the world) all in one castle-like structure!


    The Canada Goose Arctic Gallery immerses you in a frigid environment produced by genuine ice, then illuminates Indigenous traditions, polar bears, tundra flora, and more. The Water Gallery houses a massive blue whale skeleton as well as live water species such as a spotted turtle and a moon jellyfish. In the Bird Gallery, you can try to identify woodland melodies and learn how to care for injured birds. In the Earth Gallery, you may explore a life-sized replica of a limestone cave, learn about earthquakes, and construct a model volcano.


    Live species are also shown, including owls and a Bald Eagle in the outdoor Owls Rendez-Vous exhibit. In addition, in the Nature Live area, you may walk among gorgeous, live butterflies in a tropical oasis, as well as witness beetles, stick insects, cockroaches, and other insects.


    Google rating: 4.7/5.0

    Address: 240 McLeod St, Ottawa, ON K2P 2R1, Canada

    Phone: +1 800-263-4433

    Website: https://nature.ca/en/

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  6. The National Gallery of Canada (Musée des Beaux-Arts du Canada), designed by Moshe Safdie, is an architectural wonder with prism-like glass towers that reflect the lines of the surrounding Parliament Buildings. The glass contrasts with the mock medieval Château Laurier, however the attraction nevertheless fits nicely into Ottawa's cityscape.


    Discover contemporary and historical artworks - including paintings, sculptures, photographs and multimedia installations - in this landmark site located near the vibrant ByWard Market area. Before entering the spectacular granite-and-glass building designed by Moshe Safdie, walk beneath Maman, a 9-metre (30-foot) sculpture of a spider by Louise Bourgeois. Inside, you may view over 40,000 paintings by over 6,000 artists! The Indigenous and Canadian Galleries tell the story of art in Canada, with ancient Indigenous items, religious pieces from New France, Group of Seven paintings, and current Inuit sculptures. Explore the best collection of European art in Canada, as well as strong holdings of Asian and other pieces and world-class special exhibitions. The Gallery is also home to one of the world's most comprehensive collections of pictures and related materials.


    The National Gallery of Canada is full with unexpected delights as well. Enter the ornate Rideau Street Chapel, where 40 recorded choir voices magically surround you; find Zen in the beautiful interior Garden Court; and head outside to Kwek Point (formerly Nepean Point) behind the museum to see several unique art installations, including Roxy Paine's towering contemporary sculpture One Hundred Foot Line. The site also has a massive statue of French explorer Samuel de Champlain and offers a panoramic view of Ottawa and Gatineau, as well as Parliament Hill.


    Google rating: 4.7/5.0

    Address: 380 Sussex Dr, Ottawa, ON K1N 9N4, Canada

    Phone: +1 613-990-1985

    Website: https://www.gallery.ca/

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  7. The Canadian War Museum is a national museum in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada dedicated to the country's military history. The museum serves as both an instructional institution on Canadian military history, in addition to functioning as a place of memory. The 440,000 square metre (4,700,000 square foot) museum building is located in LeBreton Flats, south of the Ottawa River. The museum has several exhibitions and memorials, as well as a café, theater, curatorial and conservation areas, and storage space. In addition to the Military History Research Centre, the building houses the museum's library and archives.



    The Canadian War Museum
    was originally created in 1942, but portions of its holdings date back to an earlier military museum that existed from 1880 to 1896. The Public Archives of Canada ran the museum until 1967, when the National Museums of Canada Corporation was founded to handle many national institutions, including the war museum. The military museum was transferred from its original location to the former Public Archives of Canada building the same year. In 1990, the Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation (later renamed the Canadian Museum of History Corporation) took over management of the museum. During the mid-1990s, plans to expand the museum led in the construction of a new facility at LeBreton Flats. Designed by Moriyama & Teshima Architects and Griffiths Rankin Cook Architects, the new Canadian War Museum building was unveiled to the public in 2005.



    The museum's collection includes approximately 500,000 items of military history material, including over 13,000 works of military art. Aside from its permanent exhibit, the museum has sponsored and arranged a number of traveling exhibitions about Canadian military history.

    Google rating: 4.7/5.0
    Address: 1 Vimy Pl, Ottawa, ON K1A 0M8, Canad

    Phone: +1 800-555-5621

    Website: https://www.warmuseum.ca/

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  8. The Rideau Canal, which is 200 kilometers long but just 1.6 meters deep, connects Ottawa to Kingston on Lake Ontario. It was initially designed as a key route between Montréal and Lake Ontario, as proven by the military need for which during the war with the United States in 1812. The canal and locks are a busy waterway during the summer. Take a Rideau Canal cruise aboard one of the many tour boats that sail the water here (better yet, spend the night on an overnight canal cruise!).


    When it freezes over, however, the canal transforms into a recreational space for festivals and skating, which is one of the most popular winter activities in Ottawa. Château Laurier is one of the magnificent canal-side structures. Though it has the look of a medieval fortress, it was actually erected in 1912 and is a perfect example of how huge Canadian railroad firms added grand hotels (and distinctive landmarks) across Canada.


    Google rating: 4.7/5.0
    Address: Ontario

    Phone: 613-283-7199

    Website: https://www.visitrideaucanal.com/

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  9. The Peace Tower carillon is one of North America's oldest and most beautiful carillons. It comprises 53 bells and weighs 54 tonnes. The term "electronic commerce" refers to the sale of electronic goods. The bourdon bell is the largest and heaviest, and it plays the low E note. The smallest and lightest bell plays the A—a full octave higher! The bourdon produces the sound you hear every hour.


    A carillon is controlled by a massive keyboard, similar to an organ. A carillonneur is someone who plays the bells. Carillonneurs play the bells by striking the keys with their fists. They must strike the keys with their feet to play the larger bells. The bells are not truly swinging. Instead, a clapper strikes each bell with the same vigor as the carillonneur does the key. The Peace Tower carillon was inspired by chiming clocks from the 17th century in Belgium and the Netherlands. Musicians from all over the world travel to Ottawa to learn how to play this finely tuned instrument. Enjoy the carillon concerts and get a one-of-a-kind musical experience.

    Google rating: 4.5/5.0
    Location: Parliament Hill, Ottawa, Ontario

    Phone: (613)-729-6343

    Website: https://peacetowerchurch.ca/

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  10. The Royal Canadian Mint's on-site boutique features a large selection of unique gifts, collectibles and souvenirs. As an interesting and educational destination that's open daily -12 months a year - visitors are invited to tour the Mint's Ottawa manufacturing facility where the precise art and craft of coin-making is revealed. Take a fascinating, affordable tour to learn how coins are made, and shop for unique gifts and collectibles in an historic building near the ByWard Market area.


    On your tour, you can learn about the precise art and craft of coin-making, see over $1 million worth of pure gold and even hold a solid gold bar! Discover the mint's storied history, which includes a Guinness World Record for producing the world's largest coin—a 100-kilogram coin made of 99.999% pure gold with a face value of $1 million. On weekdays, you can also watch coins being made.


    Operating since 1908, the Royal Canadian Mint is one of the world's most respected manufacturers. The mint's Ottawa location makes coins for collectors, many of which commemorate important people and events in Canada's history. It is open daily, year round.


    Google rating: 4.5/5.0

    Address: 320 Sussex Dr, Ottawa, ON K1A 0G8, Canada

    Phone: 1-800-267-1871

    Website: https://www.mint.ca/en

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