Angkor Thom
Angkor Thom is a very interesting place in Cambodia. This is an ancient city that was the last and most important capital of the Khmer Empire. King Jayavarman VII built it at the end of the 12th century. Encircling the city was a substantial wall and a sizable moat that spanned nine square kilometers. This is not only a political center but also a symbol of the king's love for Buddhism.
An interesting thing in Angkor Thom is the Bayon temple. It is famous for its distinctive rock faces. The pagoda's towers have more than 200 large stone faces, each with a calm and mysterious smile. People believe that these faces represent Avalokiteshvara, a kind figure associated with compassion.
Angkor Thom also has the Elephant Terrace, a long platform with beautiful elephant carvings. This platform was like a stage for ceremonies and events during the Khmer Empire. There is another place nearby called the Leper King's terrace. It has an unclothed statue that was originally believed to be of King Yasovarman I, but they now believe it depicts Yama, the Hindu god of death.
The city's grand south gate is also really interesting. It has carefully preserved statues of gods and demons along the bridge over the moat. The gate is a wonderful example of Khmer architecture and attention to detail. The faces of the gods and demons at the entrance create a powerful and dramatic scene, showing how much the Khmer Empire valued artistic expression.
Although Angkor Thom is very old, people are still exploring and repairing it. It's combination of religion, detailed art and historical importance makes it an attractive site for both tourists and scholars. It gives us a glimpse into Cambodia's rich cultural history.
Address: 13°26′N 103°51′E Siem Reap, Cambodia
Open hours: 7:30 AM – 5:30 PM
