Banteay Kdei
Banteay Kdei, an ancient temple hidden in Cambodia's Angkor Archaeological Park, has a fascinating history spanning centuries. It is among the top 10 best Buddhist temples in Cambodia.
The construction of Banteay Kdei is said to have begun in the late 12th century, during the reign of King Jayavarman VII, a period famous for being the pinnacle of Khmer architecture and culture. Banteay Kdei played an important role in the larger building initiative that created various temples and monuments throughout the vast Khmer Empire.
Its name, Banteay Kdei, translates as "Citadel of Rooms" in Khmer, reflecting its intricate design with interconnected galleries, courtyards, and towers. Showcasing the Bayon architectural style, the temple is decorated with towers that carry a serene expression resembling King Jayavarman VII himself.
Throughout its history, Banteay Kdei has undergone many modifications, evident in its blend of architectural styles—from the early Bayon style to later elements influenced by Angkor Wat. As a Buddhist monastery for centuries, the temple plays a central role in religious activities.
Banteay Kdei's highlight is the exquisite carvings and reliefs that adorn its architectural structures. These intricate carvings depict scenes from daily life, religious stories, and myths, providing valuable insights into culture, beliefs, and events in the History of the Khmer Empire.
Over time, like other temples in the Angkor complex, Banteay Kdei fell into disrepair, gradually succumbing to the encroachment of the jungle. However, in the 20th century, restoration efforts began to preserve and protect this historical gem, demonstrating the grandeur of Khmer civilization.
Today, Banteay Kdei stands as a testament to the architectural achievements of the Khmer Empire, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich history of the Angkor region. Its intricate design, along with fascinating carvings, serve as a captivating portal to the cultural tapestry of Cambodia's past.
Address: Angkor Archaeological Park, Krong Siem Reap 17000, Cambodia
Opening hours: 7:30 AM – 5:30 PM