Collectivism

In comparison to Western nations, Indonesia is likewise more collectivistic. People frequently believe they are autonomous actors rather than part of "groups." These organizations frequently demand a great level of loyalty since they reflect or ultimately define who their members are. For instance, even when they contradict, the group's interests typically take precedence over the individual's. In addition, group members anticipate being treated better than non-members of the group. A person receives a sense of togetherness, safety, and belonging in exchange for their loyalty. This is significant because preserving harmony among all the various populations is seen to depend on oneness.

Social behavior is influenced by this collectivism. People rarely accomplish things or travel alone in Indonesia due to the enormous population density of the nation. Sometimes people who work alone are pitied or even questioned about their lonesome habits. The value of privacy is not the same as it is in Western countries. People engross themselves in the life of others. Glamour is sparked by curiosity, and a person's business quickly becomes the business of the neighborhood. The hierarchy in Indonesian culture is primarily based on age.