Getting around Iraq
In Iraq, taxis are the safest and most common mode of public transportation, particularly in major cities like Baghdad. Other modes of public transportation are uncommon because most drivers prefer to stay within city limits. Although the cost is high, some taxis travel to Kirkuk and Mosul. Taxi rides within the city, on the other hand, are affordable and plentiful. Taxis in Iraq do not have fixed fares or meters, so make sure you agree on a price before boarding. Fares are usually determined by the distance traveled and are open to negotiation. Some businesses hire English-speaking drivers, primarily for the airport-city-center route.
In addition, you can rent a car in Baghdad, and the majority of car rental companies are located at the airport. Because of the increased control of civilian movement as a result of the Iraq war, always follow the authorities' instructions if you come across a military checkpoint. In Baghdad, bus services are available, but they primarily serve the city and suburbs. Buses run between Kurdistan cities, but schedules are inconsistent.