It’s a polygamous country

Polygamy is permitted in Eswatini and is one of the Things About Eswatini You Should Know, however, it is uncommon due to expensive dowry costs. Eswatini has a common law system based on Roman-Dutch law and a native unwritten Swazi law system. Polygamous weddings are usually performed according to traditional law, however, they can also be performed under civil law.

The judicial system's dualistic nature complicates the question of women's rights. Women's rights are frequently vague and alter depending on where and by whom they are interpreted because traditional marriage is controlled by uncodified law and custom. Couples frequently married in both legal and traditional ceremonies, posing challenges in identifying which set of regulations governs the marriage and, in turn, which set of rules governs child custody and inheritance in the event of divorce or death. A guy can have multiple wives in a conventional marriage. A man who marries a woman under civil law is only allowed to have one wife, though this restriction is commonly disregarded in practice.

Eswatini is a polygamous country, and while having numerous wives is becoming less prevalent due to the high cost of dowries, it is still practiced. King Mswati III is said to have had 13 wives, while his father, the previous king, was said to have had almost 100.