Juba

Juba isn't a city with a lot of history. It was founded in 1922 and straddles the bends of the White Nile River in the country's far south.

It was formerly only a remote trade port constructed by Greek merchants seeking to establish regular caravan connections between East Africa and Britain's colonial colonies.

Juba has been a battlefield in South Sudan's civil conflicts since then, and in 2011, it was suddenly promoted to the title of capital. Although there isn't much to see in this young capital of the country (particularly with the conflict raging all around), there is a lively marketplace and a slew of safari outfitters.

• Location: Haile Selassie Avenue, Juba Town, South Sudan
• Timing: N/A
• Famous for: a market place for agricultural items grown in the nearby area
• Entry Fee: Free
• Best Time To Visit: The ideal time to visit South Sudan is during the dry months of December, January, and February, when temperatures in Juba range from 20 to 37 degrees Celsius.