Meningitis

Meningitis is an inflammation (swelling) of the membranes that protect the brain and spinal cord. The swelling is usually caused by a bacterial or viral infection of the fluid around the brain and spinal cord. However, meningitis can also be caused by trauma, tumors, certain medicines, and other forms of infections. The first symptoms are usually a fever, vomiting, headache, and a general feeling of being poorly. Limb pain, pale complexion, and cold hands and feet frequently emerge before the rash, neck stiffness, aversion to bright lights, and bewilderment. Pregnant women with certain immune problems or those likely to be exposed to meningitis, are recommended to get vaccinated before pregnancy.