Meskel
Meskel is one of the most famous festivals in Ethiopia. It's a Christian feast commemorating the discovery of the True Cross by the Roman Empress Helena (Saint Helena) in the fourth century in Ethiopian Orthodox and Eritrean Orthodox churches. On Meskel, there are two occasions. The first is Demera (September 26), when bonfires are created with flowers tied to them and topped by a crucifix. Meskel Daisies are blooming.
The Ethiopian Orthodox Church's Patriarch oversees the lighting ceremony. Following the blessing, the bonfires are lit, and dancing and singing commence all around them. Around the campfire, priests in full ceremonial regalia sing. Little Demera can also be found in private homes or villages.
Meskel is the day after Demera. Believers go to the site of the Demera and use ashes from the fire to mark their heads with the sign of the cross, which is celebrated with plenty of food and wine. The celebration takes place when the brilliant yellow Meskel daisies are in full bloom.
Date: September 26th - September 27th