Public health

Public health in Ireland dates back to the 1800s when the country started to industrialize. Public health regulations were implemented during this period to protect citizens from diseases and other conditions. These regulations included initiatives such as introducing vaccination programs and water treatment facilities. At the same time, public health also worked to improve living conditions by providing sanitation systems, housing initiatives, and educational programs.


Unfortunately, these measures were not enough to keep the population of Ireland growing. In the early 1900s, the country experienced a famine, and the population dropped drastically. This was partly due to the lack of public health initiatives to prevent and treat disease. In addition, the population was hit hard by the Great Irish Famine of 1845-1852. This famine was caused by a potato blight that destroyed the vast majority of the potato crop, which was the staple food of the Irish population. With no other food source available, people starved to death or had to immigrate in search of food.


As the 20th century progressed, public health initiatives increased in Ireland. Vaccination programs were widely implemented, public housing was subsidized, and new sanitation systems were implemented. However, the population of Ireland continued to drop. This was partly due to the country’s high mortality rate caused by poor living conditions and lack of healthcare access. In addition, the country experienced many emigrants due to a lack of employment opportunities and poverty.

CDC on Unsplash
CDC on Unsplash
Elizabeth McDaniel on Unsplash
Elizabeth McDaniel on Unsplash

Top 8 Reasons Why Ireland Has Fewer People Than 200 Years Ago

  1. top 1 Emigration
  2. top 2 The Great Famine
  3. top 3 The partition of Ireland
  4. top 4 Religious persecution
  5. top 5 War and conflict
  6. top 6 Political turmoil
  7. top 7 Irish economy
  8. top 8 Public health

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