The Cotton Tree

Among the most beautiful historical sites in Sierra Leone, this enormous tree lies in the heart of Freetown's historic district and is the city's most prominent landmark. Though the exact age is unknown, the Cotton Tree has unquestionably existed here for more than 200 years. Some say it was the resting site for the Black Poor when they landed in Sierra Leone in 1787. They appeared to be resting and praying beneath the shade of the tree.


The Nova Scotians are also claimed to have sung “Return ye, ransomed sinners home” at this location upon their arrival in 1792, however some argue that the tree linked with these settlers is some distance distant.


The Cotton Tree has become synonymous with Freetown, inspiring numerous works of art. On fact, the Cotton Tree is included in the Visit Sierra Leone emblem. It also serves as a haven for bats and vultures, and Cotton Trees in general are associated with mythology and mysticism in Sierra Leone. It sheds its leaves throughout the dry season and harmattan, but when it rains, the tree is breathtaking. Its magnetic draw makes it a popular tourist attraction.

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