Vinicunca, Peru

There are numerous reasons to visit Peru, from its diverse natural geography to its cultural festivals and ancient civilization ruins. Vinicunca, also known as Rainbow Mountain or the Mountain of Seven Colors, was discovered four years ago when the snow covering it melted, revealing the natural beauty of the rock beneath. The mountain's unique mineralogy, formed over time by weathering, environmental conditions, and sedimentary deposits, created a marbling effect, with layered hues of gold, lavender, red, and turquoise towering into the sky.

Due to local tour companies and a flurry of Instagram posts, the mountain, which is revered as a holy site in Peru, has gained popularity among foreign tourists and is now the second-most visited attraction in the Cusco region. A third of Machu Picchu's daily visitors, or 1,500 people, are said to visit Vinicunca each day, according to Peruvian media.

Due to local tour companies and a flurry of Instagram posts, the mountain, which is revered as a holy site in Peru, has gained popularity among foreign tourists and is now the second-most visited attraction in the Cusco region. A third of Machu Picchu's daily visitors, or 1,500 people, are said to visit Vinicunca each day, according to Peruvian media.

Hikers who want to climb the mountain should plan on a five-mile round trip from the bus stop. Vinicunca is more than 16,000 feet above sea level, so visitors should be prepared to climb to high altitudes. The majority of the path is not difficult, but the final section of the hike is a more difficult, steeper incline.

Mountain bikes can be rented for thrill seekers or as an alternative way to see Vinicunca in all its glory. For visitors who prefer not to walk long distances, the journey can be taken on horseback for 80 soles. If walking becomes too difficult, horses can be rented at several points along the route.

Vinicunca trekking is best done between March and November, with the best chances of clear skies being from June to August. However, the weather on the mountain can change quickly.

Location: central part of Andes, Southern Peru