Leptis Magna (Lepcis Magna) is a remarkable archaeological site in Tripoli, Libya. Leptis Magna was founded by the Phoenicians in the first millennium BC and later became part of the Carthaginian Empire before being integrated into the Roman Empire in 46 BC.

The natural port at the mouth of the Wadi Labdah aided the city's development as a major commerce center. It also served as a market for agricultural products produced in the lush coastland region. It went to Masinissa's Numidian kingdom in 202 BC, near the end of the Second Punic War, from which it broke away in 111 BC to become an ally of Rome.

Septimus Severus, who became Emperor of Rome in 193 AD, was born in Leptis Magna and thus became its patron. He invested substantially in improving his hometown, converting it into one of Africa's most important Roman cities. The majority of the existing structures at the site are Roman and date from Septimius Severus' era.

However, Leptis began to collapse in the following centuries as a result of increased border insecurity, culminating in a disastrous incursion in 363, and the Roman Empire's mounting economic woes. Leptis's prominence as an urban center effectively ended after the Arab conquest of 642, and it fell into ruin.

The ruins of Leptis Magna were pillaged throughout history, but they were mostly buried by sand. Excavations started in the 1920s. The Libyan Antiquities Service, as well as groups of Italian archaeologists, began working to conserve and investigate the site at that time.

Among the various ruins discovered in Severus' hometown, the marketplace, Severan Basilica, Forum, Amphitheatre, and Severan Arch are among the best-preserved Roman sites in the Mediterranean.

Despite the repeated invasions that plagued Leptis Magna from the fourth century onward, it was finally conquered by the Hilalians in the eleventh century. Leptis Magna is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Today Leptis Magna is regarded as one of the most beautiful historical sites in Libya.

Cyrene in Libya is regarded as one of the most spectacular Greco-Roman sites in the world, as well as one of the best Classical Greek sites outside of Greece. Cyrene is home to the remnants of the magnificent sanctuary of Apollo, which has sites ranging from the Temples of Artemis and Apollo dating back to the 7th century BC to the 2nd century Trajan Baths.

One of its most outstanding sites is Cyrene Amphitheatre, which was erected by the Greeks in the sixth century BC, was utilized as a Roman amphitheatre, and is currently Africa's greatest Greek site. Cyrene has a lot more to offer, including its acropolis, agora, forum, and necropolis. Not only are the monuments wonderful, but so is the overall planning - a blend of Greek and Roman influences that can be seen throughout.

Cyrene has a lot more to offer, including its acropolis, agora, forum, and necropolis. Not only are the monuments wonderful, but so is the overall planning - a blend of Greek and Roman influences that can be seen throughout.

Despite being listed by UNESCO and protected by the Global Heritage Fund, Cyrene is regarded to be severely neglected. The UK's Foreign and Commonwealth Office presently advises against all travel to Syria, and the current situation and setup at Cyrene is unknown: it is not suited for tourists at this time. However, Cyrene is still among the most beautiful historical sites in Libya.

The spectacular ruins of Sabratha, formerly a prosperous Roman city, sit around fifty kilometers west of Triopli, alongside the current town of the same name. The remains of Sabratha are breathtakingly beautiful and provide present tourists with an understanding of why this location serviced the old commercial routes so effectively.

Much of what is visible now in Sabratha was largely or entirely rebuilt by the Italians in the early twentieth century, particularly under Mussolini, who delivered speeches from the historic theatre. Today, visitors can explore the spectacular ruins, which include a three-story theatre, multiple temples, and the remarkable remnants of opulent Roman villas with well-preserved mosaics. The Byzantine-era Basilica of Justinian can also be located in Sabratha.

Today, visitors can explore the spectacular ruins, which include a three-story theatre, multiple temples, and the remarkable remnants of opulent Roman villas with well-preserved mosaics. The Byzantine-era Basilica of Justinian can also be located in Sabratha.

The museum, which has background information, displays, and artifacts and charges a $2 entry fee, is a fantastic spot to start your tour. Before traveling to Libya, consult the official advise of your country's foreign office.

Ghadames, an old oasis city, is located on the Libyan border with Algeria and Tunisia. The old town is a maze of tunnels, residences, courtyards, and places of worship built underground to avoid the heat of the Sahara. It is considered one of the most beautiful historical sites in Libya you should visit.

Several houses in the abandoned town have been furnished and renovated to offer the few visitors an impression of what it was like to live there. You can also travel across the rooftops like the native women used to, although this can require some really perilous crossings — not for the faint of heart.

In 1986, UNESCO designated the Old Town of Ghadames as a World Heritage Site. It is threatened by destruction and decay as a result of the adjacent Libyan Civil War, and was thus added to the List of World Heritage in Danger in 2016.

The Arch of Marcus Aurelius was built in 165 AD in the Libyan city of Oea to commemorate Lucius Verus' successes in defeating the Parthian Empire and sacking their capital city, Ctesiphon. The arch was built completely of pricey marble, with a central stone dome supported by flat slabs. The arch also stood at the crossroads of the city's principal streets, commanding the path of visitors who would experience the Roman Empire's triumphant might.

Visitors will locate this memorial to the old Roman presence in Oea situated amid a renowned tourist location in today's city of Tripoli. You may go very close to the triumphal arch, which is protected by a low fence and railing, to observe the figures painted on either side of the entryway, which are said to be the city's deities Apollo and Minerva.

The Arch of Marcus Aurelius, which is surrounded by several excellent restaurants, is a must-see for any visitor to Tripoli, especially in the evening when it is illuminated by the setting sun. It is exactly among the most beautiful historical sites in Libya.