Essaouira

The laid-back beach town of Essaouira, which became one of Morocco's most popular hippie hangouts in the 1970s, is the country's most attractive seaside town. It was previously known as Mogador by the Portuguese in the 16th century. The current city of Essaouira was only constructed in the 18th century in order to increase trade with European powers. With the tremendous trade wind blowing almost continually onto the protected harbor, Essaouira is today known for its kitesurfing and windsurfing. On the beach, parasols are commonly used to shield from the wind and blowing sand.

The major attraction for visitors is Essaouira's fortified seaside medina. Tiny art galleries, boutiques, and a thriving contemporary café and restaurant scene, as well as classic souq shopping, can be found within the city's twisting lanes. There are also wonderful beach walks to outlying settlements and beach surfing for those who want to do some more active sightseeing.

Location: Essaouira, Marocco

Highlights: Essaouira Citadel, the Gnaoua World Music Festival, exploring the ramparts, going for horse riding, or windsurfing and kitesurfing,

Best time to visit: April 2nd to August 5th