Lake Izabal
One of the most beautiful also the largest lake in Guatemala is Lake Izabal. It's currently completely undeveloped, but as knowledge of its unspoiled beauty and serene atmosphere spreads, that could alter in the years to come. Lake Izabal is located in northeastern Guatemala, about 18 miles (30 kilometers) from the Caribbean Sea. The lake's easternmost boundary is occupied by the town of Ro Dulce (named after the river that flows east from here). The town of Ro Dulce is actually comprised of two towns, Fronteras and El Relleno, though this distinction is rapidly fading. Nowadays, the town serves primarily as a transportation hub and entry point for trips up the river and to the Caribbean town of Livingston.
El Castillo de San Felipe, a castle constructed by the Spanish in 1652, lies not far from Fronteras. To stop British pirates from sailing up the Rio Dulce to attack supplies, the fortification was constructed. It then served as a prison before being abandoned; the current building was rebuilt in 1956. It is well worth visiting because it features compact rooms, antiquated canons, and stunning views of Lake Izabal.
The Bocas del Polochic Wildlife Preserve occupies the other end of the lake, near the westernmost boundary. Wetlands, savannas, and flooded forests are all part of this park. The park is home to a wide variety of bird species, as well as some small populations of manatees and crocodiles. Howler monkeys, tapirs, and jaguars are among the larger mammals. The park is managed by a private conservation group, which has done an excellent job of maintaining high-quality facilities and services.
A lovely warm waterfall and hot springs may be found at Finca El Paraso along the lake's northern bank, halfway between Ro Dulce and El Estor. Warm water falls that drop 40 feet (12 meters) into a pool that is kept chilly by nearby streams. Additionally, there are a few caverns that can be explored above the falls. It's a really cool location.
El Boquerón, a limestone canyon, is located a few kilometers east of El Estor. On the Rio Sauce, a wooden canoe can be used to explore the canyon. The canyon's 800-foot (250-meter) walls are striking. A tiny beach close by is a relaxing location to unwind.
El Estor is a town located on the western shores of Lake Izabal. A nickel mine and a number of low-cost hotels can be found in the town. It is positioning itself as a gateway to the region's natural attractions. Mariscos, on the other side of the lake, is a quiet town with a lovely lakeside resort.
Area: 589.6 km²
Length: 48 km
Surface elevation: 1 m
Max. depth: 18 m (59 ft)
Outflow location: Rio Dulce
Inflow source: Rio Polochic
Location: Izabal Department, northeastern corner of Guatemala, some 18 miles (30 km) from the Caribbean Ocean
