On the Jabel Marra Mountain, this summit climbs to a height of 9,980 feet. In Darfur, Sudan, Deriba is a Pleistocene or Holocene caldera. It is part of the Marra Mountains volcanoes, which are located on the Darfur dome, and may be the result of a mantle plume, similar to the Tagabo Hills and Meidob Hills volcanism. Sudan's highest point, after the split of South Sudan, is on the caldera's edge. The mountain has a temperate climate with plenty of precipitation. Jabel Marra has a total size of around 12,800 square kilometers.

Sorghum, oranges, apples, millet, and clusters of forest trees thrive in the Mediterranean climate, which is aided by waterfalls, volcanic lakes, and the Mediterranean climate. Over time, the vegetation on this mountain has contributed to agricultural growth. The land of Deriba was under the grip of armed insurgents for a long time. Human settlement poses a harm to the vegetation of Deriba. The crater is located atop a shield volcano or ash cone in the southern Marra Mountains, which began as a pile of basaltic lava flows and then evolved into layers of volcanic ash and tuff, including the eruptions that created the caldera. A massive eruption happened approximately 3,520 100 years ago, and hot springs and fumaroles are still active today.

Location: South Sudan

Elevation: 3,042 m

Range: Jabel Marra Mountain

The highest point in Mogulduma Mountain is 7,110 feet above sea level. Gulobei is a town in the Darfur region, in the state of South Darfur, in the southwestern section of the country, 900 kilometers west of Khartoum, the country's capital. Mogulduma sits at a height of 2,167 meters above sea level. Jabal Marrah includes Mogulduma. The mountain has lakes, and the vegetation is mostly green due to the favorable temperate temperature. Because of their inaccessibility, the mountain's habitats have been mainly protected. Mogulduma is located at 12.5523 degrees north latitude and 24.1924 degrees east longitude. Crustaceans and moss beds can be found in the lakes on this mountain.

The terrain near Mogulduma is mountains in the north and lowlands in the south. The area's highest peak is 2,373 meters high and located 1.0 km northeast of Mogulduma. Around Mogulduma, there are roughly 34 persons per square kilometer, which is a modest population. Thickets have nearly completely engulfed the land around Mogulduma. Hills and mountains are uncommonly prevalent in the Mogulduma region.

The weather is quite hot and dry. The average temperature in the city is 25 degrees Celsius. The warmest month is April, with a temperature of 30 degrees Celsius, and the coldest month is August, with a temperature of 18 degrees Celsius. The average annual rainfall is 582 millimeters. August is the wettest month, with 188 millimeters of rain, and January is the wettest, with 1 millimeter.

Location: South Darfur
Elevation: 2,167 m
Range: Jabal Marrah

Jabal Dara's highest point is 6,824 feet above sea level. Jabal Dara is a mountain in the Sudanese state of Southern Darfur. The elevation is 2080 meters above sea level. The mountain's ideal environment, which supports a diverse range of life, may be seen by looking at its coordinates, which are 25.1183 degrees north and 56.08 degrees east.

On the mountain, there are rivers and lakes that serve as a source of water for those who live nearby. Hydroelectric power is also generated by the bodies of water. Renewable energy helps rural regions near Jabal Dara prosper economically.

Location: the Sudanese state of Southern Darfur

Elevation: 2,080 m