Vietnam National University, Hanoi, established in 1906, is a direct descendent of the colonial-era Universite de Indochine.

It is "one of two main interdisciplinary and multisectoral institutions, tasked with creating highly competent human resources for the rest of the country," together with Vietnam National University in Ho Chi Minh City. They are run differently than the rest of Vietnam's higher education system, reporting directly to the prime minister rather than the education minister, and have more autonomy.

With the merging of the University of Hanoi, the College of Foreign Languages, and the Hanoi National Union of Education in 1993, Vietnam National University, Hanoi took on its current name and shape. It is organized into 12 universities, as well as two specialized schools for students with remarkable abilities in languages and natural sciences.

The university's two training and research centers are dedicated to national defense and security, as well as physical education and sports. At the 2019 Academic Olympiad, high school students received medals in math, biology, and physics. The Vietnam National University, Hanoi has six campuses, the largest of which is located in Xuan Thuy.

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World rank: 1908

Location: Hanoi, Vietnam

Website: https://vnu.edu.vn/eng/

Hanoi University of Science and Technology, founded in 1956, is Vietnam's oldest and largest technical university. It was built in buildings previously used by Indochina (now Vietnam National) University, gave rise to the Universities of Civil Engineering and Mining and Geology, and dispatched faculty to reconstruct Ho Chi Minh City University of Science and Technology when the Vietnam War ended.

Five of its presidents have also served as education and/or science ministers or deputy ministers. Although it was renamed Hanoi University of Science and Technology in English in 2010, it has preserved its Vietnamese name of Dai hoc Bach khoa Ha Noi (HUT) as well as the French Institut Polytechnique de Hanoi.

It declares a "commitment to human development, high-quality workforce training, scientific research, technological innovation, and knowledge transfer that serves our country and global society," describing itself as "a multidisciplinary research university in which scientific research is the main force."

Admission is extremely hard, with 33,000 applicants competing for 6,680 spots in June 2019. The Elitech scheme, which incorporates the 5-year Excellent Engineer Training Programmes resulting in a French CTI qualification, benefits the most talented students.

Food technology, dynamic engineering, biotechnology, and biological sciences are among the eight multidisciplinary research strengths highlighted by the Hanoi University of Science and Technology. It has eight National Key Laboratories and was placed second in Vietnam's Nature index for 2018-9.

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World rank: 2011
Location: Hanoi, Vietnam
Website: https://en.hust.edu.vn/

Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT) is one of Vietnam's premier technological universities. HCMUT, with a 63-year existence, has remained the largest, most famous, and oldest engineering institution in Southern Vietnam. The institution actively cultivates talents and provides human resources with excellent technical abilities that are acknowledged as equivalent to those of other advanced Southeast Asian countries.

HCMUT has become a brand name for innovation and excellence, consistently impressing its partners with one of the highest employment rates in Vietnam. It is also considered an important research excellence center that significantly contributes to technology transfer operations in Southern Vietnam.

The institution provides a diverse range of training programs, including undergraduate (full-time, part-time, and second-degree bachelor of engineering) and postgraduate degrees (master's and doctoral programs). HCMUT has 1,163 employees and 26,278 students enrolled in 11 faculties, the majority of which focus on engineering, architecture, and industrial management. HCMUT has so far developed 15 foreign undergraduate programs and 6 international master's programs that are entirely taught in English.

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World rank: 2099
Location: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Website: https://www.hcmut.edu.vn/en/

Hanoi University of Mining and Geology is Vietnam's main institution for geology, mining, surveying and mapping, as well as oil and gas exploration and production. Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, founded in 1966, has educated almost 80,000 engineers, masters, and PhDs. Many of them have progressed to positions of power in the country.

By 2020, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology was a major multifunctional and prestigious university in the country and area, with a capacity of 30,000 students. It is a center for scientific research and technology transfer in earth sciences, mining, and other scientific fields, as well as a gathering place for many of the country's leading experts and lecturers in the fields of Mining, Geology, Geomatics and Land Administration, Petroleum, Information Technology, Economics - Business Administration, Construction, particularly underground construction, and Environment.

The university is constantly increasing international cooperation on undergraduate and graduate education, scientific research, consultancy services, foreign language instruction in advanced programs, and high-quality programs in collaboration with famous regional and international universities. HUMG will be a research-oriented university with national and regional brands by 2030.

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World rank: 2220
Location: Hanoi, Vietnam
Website: https://humg.edu.vn/en/Pages/home.aspx

The University of Danang (UD), founded in 1994, is presently the largest in Central Vietnam. UD is a multi-level, multi-disciplinary university with significant strengths in Engineering, Technology, Economics, Education, and Foreign Languages. It is made up of 11 member universities and linked training units.

For nearly 45 years, UD has provided a large resource of leaders, managers, experts, and entrepreneurs to the Central-Highlands region and the entire country in many key fields such as engineering - technology, economics - law, social sciences and humanities, education, language - culture, and medicine. Alumni, postgraduate students, and Ph.D. students from UD have achieved success and held major positions and responsibilities in agencies, organizations, schools, and businesses that have made substantial contributions to the region's and country's socio-economic development.

UD was also one of the first educational institutions in Vietnam to participate in the national higher education accreditation system, and it currently offers 24 educational programs that are globally accredited. Four UD member universities have been certified as having met the national accreditation requirement. Furthermore, the UD-University of Science and Technology (UD-DUT) is one of four universities in Vietnam to have received international accreditation from the French High Council for Evaluation of Research and Higher Education (HCÉRES).

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World rank: 2739
Location: Da Nang, Vietnam
Website: https://vnuhcm.edu.vn/

Viet Nam National University Ho Chi Minh City (VNUHCM) was established in 1995 by the government to create a training center for undergraduate, postgraduate, and science research, using high-quality and innovative multidisciplinary technology. It is located in the eastern part of HCMC, Vietnam's most developed urban area. VNUHCM serves as the foundation of the higher education system, focusing on the needs of socio-economic growth.

VNUHCM is one of Vietnam's major educational institutions, with a total area of 643.7hectar developed in a contemporary university city style. The university has 26 training, scientific research, and technology transfer units, as well as eight-member units: the University of Technology, the University of Science, the University of Social Sciences and Humanities, the International University, the University of Information Technology, the University of Economics and Law, and the Institute for Environment and Resources.

VNUHCM has about 60.000 full-time students and a faculty of over 300 professors and associate professors, as well as over 1,200 doctors. VNUHCM's training program, as Vietnam's leading higher education system, covers 99 areas/groups of disciplines spanning from technology, natural science, social sciences, and humanities to economics and healthcare. It also has 105 master's degree training majors and 79 doctoral degree training majors.

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World rank: 2565
Location: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Website: https://www.udn.vn/english

Hanoi Medical University, founded in 1902, is a non-profit public higher-education school located in the enormous metropolis of Hanoi, Red River Delta. Hanoi Medical University (HMU), which is officially recognized by the Ministry of Education and Training of Vietnam, is a medium-sized coeducational Vietnamese higher education institution.

Hanoi Medical University (HMU) provides courses and programs that lead to officially recognized higher education degrees such as bachelor's degrees in a variety of fields of study. This 118-year-old Vietnamese higher-education school has stringent admission criteria that are based on entrance examinations as well as students' previous academic records and ratings. The admittance rate for this Vietnamese higher education organization is 30-40%, making it a fairly selective university. International applicants are welcome to apply for admission.

Hanoi Medical University (HMU) also offers a library, accommodation, sports facilities, financial aid and/or scholarships, study abroad and exchange programs, online courses and distance learning possibilities, and administrative services to students.

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World rank: 3200
Location: Hanoi, Vietnam
Website: https://en.hmu.edu.vn/

National Economics University (NEU) was one of the first universities established by the government of North Vietnam during the time of recovery following the triumph over French colonial rule. The university was once known as the University of Economy and Finance before being renamed Planning Economics University. Since 1985, the term National Economics University has been used officially and will continue to be used now.

This school is regarded as the top university in economics in North Vietnam, with the main goal of not only training students in economic knowledge but also advising the government on macroeconomic policies and conducting research on economic management, particularly on international economic subjects. NEU currently has approximately 45,000 students enrolled, as well as 1228 lecturers and staff members, including 113 professors and vice-professors, 255 physicians, and 391 Masters.

Many of the National Economics University's alumni have a proven track record of accomplishment and hold key positions in both the public and commercial sectors. Nguyen Xuan Phuc, the current President of Vietnam, is an alumnus.

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World rank: 3331
Location: Hanoi, Vietnam
Website: https://en.neu.edu.vn/

The University of Economy Ho Chi Minh City is regarded as one of the best economic universities in Vietnam and neighboring countries such as Laos and Cambodia. With a position on the list of the top 1000 economic institutions in the world, this university's prestige has also been beyond the boundary of Vietnam and South East Asia.

The University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City was established in 1995 by combining three current schools: the old University of Economy (HCMC), the former Financial Accounting of HCMC, and the Faculty of Economy at the University of Ho Chi Minh City. From its inception to the present day, the University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City has been considerably praised and has always deserved to be regarded as an important economic university in the South of Vietnam in particular, and in the entire country of Vietnam in general.

At the moment, this institution has over 50,000 students enrolled in several programs ranging from undergraduate to postgraduate, non-formal, and international collaboration, all of which are focused on various elements of the economy such as finance, entrepreneurship, public economics, and auditing. A great lecturing staff of 142 doctors, 213 masters, and 37 professors or vice-professors is in charge of teaching responsibilities at the University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City.

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World rank: 3410
Location: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Website: https://www.ueh.edu.vn/

The origins of the Hanoi National University of Education (HNUE) can be traced back to 1945 when President Ho Chi Minh established the Philology University Committee. The University was formally formed on October 11, 1951, with the mission of training teachers of various levels.

Hanoi National University of Education is dedicated to nurturing and educating each student to become a responsible and resourceful teacher or researcher who will contribute to the development of a nation of knowledge and humanity. They are devoted to providing equitable opportunities for all students, regardless of differences or backgrounds, to attain their full potential and accomplish their dreams. The university wants to be an active facilitator of the country's modernisation and development in the twenty-first century and beyond.

The Institute for Educational Studies and the Institute of Social Sciences are both research institutes at the Hanoi National University of Education. There are also more than 20 research institutions and technology transfer centers for scientific and technical achievements.

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World rank: 3422
Location: Hanoi, Vietnam
Website: http://english.hnue.edu.vn/