Top 5 Highest Mountains in Egypt
Egypt is a country in Northern Africa that shares borders with four other countries: Sudan, Israel, Libya, and the Palestinian Gaza Strip. Mountains in Egypt ... read more...have a variety of characteristics, ranging from jagged peaks to smooth cliffs and flat summits to pyramid-like summits. The majority of the mountains are relatively easy to climb and offer excellent opportunities for trekking and mountaineering. Toplist has compiled a list of the Top 5 Highest Mountains in Egypt for you.
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The first one in Top 5 Highest Mountains in Egypt that Toplist would like to introduce to you is Mount Catherine. Mount Catherine, with a height of 2,642 meters, is Egypt's highest point. The black volcanic rock mountain towers over its granite mountain neighbors, Jebel Ahmar and Jebel Raba. The mountain is located in the South Sinai Governorate, close to the town of Saint Catherine. The mountain is named after Saint Catherine, a well-known Christian martyr. Saint Catherine is thought to have been murdered for her beliefs, a fate shared by many early Christians. Monks are said to have discovered her remains on the Mountain, which are now housed in the monastery named after her. The mountain has long held religious significance, which draws pilgrims in modern-day Egypt. On the summit, there is a chapel dedicated to St. Catherine, as well as a meteorological station. Mount Catherine is a popular tourist destination with well-defined trekking routes.
In January 2020, archaeologists discovered a cave to the north of Mount Catherine with paintings of people and animals in red pigment dating back to the Chalcolithic Period, circa the 5th–4th millennia BCE. Red painted images, according to John Darnell, are not as common as engraved images and text. The camel painting indicates that at least some of the graffiti is not older than the first millennium BC and may date from a later period. The cave was strewn with graffiti from various epochs.
Location: Sinai Peninsula, Egypt
Elevation: 2,629 m (8,625 ft)
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The second one in Top 5 Highest Mountains in Egypt that Toplist would like to introduce to you is Jabal Zubayr. With an elevation of 2,634 meters, Jabal Zubayr (also known as Gebel Zubeir) is Egypt's second highest peak. The mountain is close to Mount Catherine- the highest mountain in Egypt, located in the South Sinai Governorate near the city of Saint Catherine.
Jabal Zubayr's rugged terrain makes it a difficult climb. The mountain does not see a lot of climbers and is mostly used as a shortcut to Mount Saint Catherine. Jabal Zubayr mountain has a cold desert climate. There is an excess of evaporation in comparison to precipitation. Summers in this mountain are typically hot (or warm in a few cases), dry, and humid, though they are not as hot as summers in hot desert climates. Winters are typically cold and dry. Snow is uncommon in these areas.
The coordinates of the mountain are 28° 30' 45" N 33° 57' 14" E.
Location: South Sinai Governorate, Egypt
Elevation: 2634 m (8641 ft)
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The third one in Top 5 Highest Mountains in Egypt that Toplist would like to introduce to you is Jabal Abu Rumayl. Jabal Abu Rumayl, also known as Gebel Abu Rumail, Jabal Abū Rūmayl is a mountain in Egypt with a height of 2,624 meters. Jabal Abu Rumayl is located to the south of Mount Catherine and Jabal Zubayr. The coordinates of the mountain are 28° 29' 42" N 33° 57' 10" E.
With an elevation of 2,624 meters, Jabal Abu Rumayl is the third highest peak. Because of their proximity, this mountain is sometimes mistaken for an extension of Mount Catherine. Mount Catherine is the highest mountain in Egypt, located in the South Sinai Governorate near the city of Saint Catherine. The coordinates of Mount Catherine are 28° 30′ 42″ N 33° 57′ 09″ E, while Jabal Abu Rumayl's coordinates is 28° 29' 42" N 33° 57' 10" E.
The mountain joins the Jebel El Reeh mountain range. The mountain is simple to scale.
Location: south of Mount Catherine and Jabal Zubayr, Egypt
Elevation: 2624 m (8608 ft)
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The fourth one in Top 5 Highest Mountains in Egypt that Toplist would like to introduce to you is Jabal Umm Shumar. Jabal Umm Shumar Mountain, with a height of 2,578 meters (8458 feet) , is Egypt's fourth highest point. The summit provides panoramic views of the Gulf of Suez and the entire country. The Gulf of Suez is a gulf located at the northern end of the Red Sea, west of the Sinai Peninsula. The smaller Gulf of Aqaba is located to the east of the Sinai Peninsula. The Gulf of Suez Rift basin, which dates back about 26 million years, was formed within a relatively young but now inactive Gulf of Suez Rift basin. Climbing to the top of Jabal Umm Shumar Mountain to see this gulf is an exciting experience for climbers.
Jabal Umm Shumar Mountain is located in a remote area and is best accessed from the town of St. Catherine. The mountain has several routes that are relatively easy to climb.
Gebel Umm Shomar, Jabal Umm Shawmar, or Jabal Umm Shūmar are all names for Jabal Umm Shumar.
Location: South Sinai Governorate, Egypt
Elevation: 2578 m (8458 ft)
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The fifth one in Top 5 Highest Mountains in Egypt that Toplist would like to introduce to you is Jabal al Khala. Jabal al Khala is an Egyptian mountain. The elevation is 2543 metres (8343 ft). Jabal al Khala mountain is located in Janūb Sīnā', Egypt. The coordinates of the mountain are 28° 27' 1" N 33° 56' 10" E. Jabal al Khala has a hot deserts climate. There is an excess of evaporation over precipitation. In Jabal al Khala Mountain, stable descending air and high pressure aloft create hot, arid conditions with intense sunshine. When the sun is shining brightly (summer), scorching, desiccating heat prevails. Due to the exceptional radiation loss under clear skies, night-time temperatures can drop to freezing or below during the colder months of the year. Temperatures, on the other hand, rarely fall below freezing.
Jabal al Khala, also known as Gebel el-Khala or Jabal al Khalā, is a mountain- a high elevation that rises above its surroundings, with a small summit area, steep slopes, and local relief of 300m or more.
Location: South Sinai Governorate, Egypt
Elevation: 2543 m (8343 ft)